Why Lumber Heritage?
The MWEE framework recognizes local context, including the history, culture, and environment of communities, as an important supporting practice in developing meaningful learning experiences. To truly understand local environmental conditions, an observer benefits from understanding how and why those conditions came to be. This perspective also helps learners consider the potential long-term consequences of their own actions, an important component of the MWEE framework. While both history and stewardship can feel abstract at times, exploring them alongside modern environmental conditions helps learners recognize how they fit into a much broader story.
The story of Pennsylvania’s forests and communities demonstrates the reciprocal relationships between people and the environment. Natural resources and local conditions influence the communities that form around them and how those resources are utilized. In turn, these interactions influence the environmental conditions that exist and can be observed today.
It is important to emphasize that not all human interactions with the environment are negative, while also encouraging learners to consider how actions, even those that are well-intended, can have unintended environmental consequences.
Pennsylvania’s forest history provides many examples of these relationships, from Indigenous communities and their longstanding stewardship of the land to European settlement, industrialization, and the logging “boom” and “bust.” The resulting “Pennsylvania Desert” of north-central Pennsylvania, subsequent restoration efforts of the Civilian Conservation Corps, and evolving conservation and environmental movements all demonstrate the profound and sometimes extreme ways people, communities, and the environment influence one another.
This history also helps explain many of the environmental conditions observed across Pennsylvania today, particularly in the north-central region with its expansive forests and public lands. Beyond providing explanations, historical context can also help learners identify questions worth investigating about their local environment.
By connecting this historical perspective with investigations of local environmental conditions, lumber and forest heritage can help learners better understand not only the landscapes they see today, but also how their own decisions and actions may influence those landscapes in the future.